Construction Estimates From Take-Off to Bid

This edition of this authoritative sourcebook is revised and expanded to show construction estimators and contractors everything they need to know about estimating-from the initial planning stage to the final price. The book uses proven techniques, new working drawings and examples, and "tricks of the trade" to take readers step-by-step through general methods and procedures, excavation and site work, concrete, steel, masonry, carpentry, alteration work, job overhead, and more. The third edition now covers change orders and computer bids and pricing, and includes new forms, metrification, improved graphics, and updated calculations.